Files
llmgw/docs/reference.md
T
Ilker ManapandClaude Opus 5.5 80e0dd252f Document what changed since v0.9.2, and fabrics for the sites that have them
The changelog's unreleased section had stopped at refusing unloadable
weights; it now covers the rest: telling independent fabrics apart,
their subnet managers and maps, NVLink on every build and across nodes,
the multi-node launch fixes and vLLM's new default, doctor, node load,
editors and the Responses API, the chat and mirror pages, a person's own
use, the admin pages, the new metrics, and how to upgrade.

docs/fabrics.md is new, for a site with InfiniBand or NVLink: what
llmgw does with them, what each node and fabric needs first, declaring
fabrics, checking a node with doctor, what the pages and metrics show
and which to alert on, what an engine is given, and where to look when
a replica spanning nodes will not run. It says plainly that none of it
has yet run on such hardware.

install.md, node-onboarding.md, onboarding.md, the README and the
example agent configuration no longer say the portable binary cannot
see NVLink or that a fabric's name cannot be checked, and describe the
account page and connecting an editor.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 10:14:58 +02:00

32 KiB

Configuration reference

Every setting llmgw reads from a file, with the type it takes and what it is for.

Generated from the source. The descriptions are the comments on the fields themselves, so this cannot describe a setting that does not exist or miss one that does — and a test fails when it has drifted. Do not edit it; edit the comment and run go generate ./....

Where a setting takes another block, the block is listed under its own heading rather than repeated.

Every key

Key Type In
enabled bool Admission
bands []Band Admission
default_band string Admission
band_header string Admission
queue_ttl time.Duration Admission
queue_capacity_per_band int Admission
interval time.Duration Admission
enabled bool Auth
store string Auth
cache_ttl time.Duration Auth
negative_ttl time.Duration Auth
default_rpm int Auth
default_tpm int Auth
signup_open bool Auth
personal Personal Auth
pricing map[string]Price Auth
default_price Price Auth
flush_interval time.Duration Auth
batch_size int Auth
buffer_size int Auth
name string Band
priority int Band
saturation_ceiling float64 Band
tools bool Capabilities
vision bool Capabilities
embeddings bool Capabilities
node_id string Config
server string Config
servers []string Config
hostname string Config
mgmt_addr string Config
labels map[string]string Config
mgmt_interface string Config
fabrics []inventory.FabricAttachment Config
heartbeat_interval time.Duration Config
reconnect_base time.Duration Config
reconnect_max time.Duration Config
adopt_ready_timeout time.Duration Config
tls tlsconf.Config Config
model_dirs []string Config
engines_dir string Config
weights_cache string Config
discovery discovery.Options Config
engines engines.Config Config
supervisor supervisor.Config Config
interval time.Duration Control
base_backoff time.Duration Control
max_backoff time.Duration Control
unreachable_after time.Duration Control
lost_after time.Duration Control
port_range []int Control
mgmt_interface string Control
enabled bool Control
lease_ttl time.Duration Control
id string Endpoint
url string Endpoint
models []string Endpoint
engine string Endpoint
pool string Endpoint
weight float64 Endpoint
priority int Endpoint
contact string Landing
notice string Landing
bin string LlamaCppConfig
parallel int LlamaCppConfig
api string Mirror
tls tlsconf.Config Mirror
registry string Mirror
timeout time.Duration Mirror
name string Model
aliases []string Model
description string Model
source string Model
profiles []Profile Model
scaling Scaling Model
fallbacks []string Model
routing_profile string Model
slo SLO Model
context_length int Model
max_output int Model
capabilities Capabilities Model
prometheus string Monitoring
window time.Duration Monitoring
timeout time.Duration Monitoring
nvidia_smi string Options
ib_root string Options
prefer_nvml bool Options
skip_gpus bool Options
disabled bool Personal
rpm int Personal
tpm int Personal
budget float64 Personal
period string Personal
enabled bool Prefix
max_nodes int Prefix
min_match int Prefix
ttl time.Duration Prefix
match_ratio float64 Prefix
balance_abs float64 Prefix
balance_rel float64 Prefix
prompt_per_1k int64 Price
completion_per_1k int64 Price
name string Profile
engine string Profile
gpu_class string Profile
tp int Profile
pp int Profile
gpus_per_node int Profile
nodes int Profile
args []string Profile
env map[string]string Profile
min_memory_gb int Profile
min_disk_gb int Profile
node_selector map[string]string Profile
weight float64 Profile
priority int Profile
startup_timeout time.Duration Profile
activation_wait time.Duration Router
scrape_interval time.Duration Router
scrape_timeout time.Duration Router
stale_after time.Duration Router
retries int Router
cooldown time.Duration Router
failure_threshold int Router
default_profile string Router
prefix Prefix Router
session_header string Router
inject_usage bool Router
max_body_bytes int64 Router
timeouts Timeouts Router
scoring Scoring Router
admission Admission Router
python string SGLangConfig
ttft_p99 time.Duration SLO
tpot_p99 time.Duration SLO
min int Scaling
max int Scaling
idle_timeout time.Duration Scaling
target_waiting float64 Scoring
target_inflight float64 Scoring
kv_ceiling float64 Scoring
session_load_factor float64 Scoring
listen string Server
admin_listen string Server
metrics_listen string Server
agent_listen string Server
auth Auth Server
threads Threads Server
landing Landing Server
agent_tls tlsconf.Config Server
monitoring Monitoring Server
mirror Mirror Server
engines map[string]string Server
router Router Server
control Control Server
models []catalog.Model Server
endpoints []Endpoint Server
bin string SimConfig
store string Threads
retain_hours int Threads
dial time.Duration Timeouts
response_header time.Duration Timeouts
generation time.Duration Timeouts
first_token time.Duration Timeouts
idle time.Duration Timeouts
total time.Duration Timeouts
bin string VLLMConfig
launch_mode string VLLMConfig
ray_bin string VLLMConfig

Admission

enabled

bool

Enabled turns the layer on. Off, every request goes straight through, which is the v0.2.0 behaviour.

bands

[]Band

default_band

string

band_header

string

BandHeader lets a client declare its band. Until authentication lands in v1.0.0 this is trusted, so the port must not be exposed to callers who should not be able to promote themselves.

queue_ttl

time.Duration

queue_capacity_per_band

int

interval

time.Duration

Auth

enabled

bool

store

string

Store is the SQLite file holding keys, tenancy and usage.

cache_ttl

time.Duration

CacheTTL bounds how long a revoked key keeps working, traded against a database read per key per TTL.

negative_ttl

time.Duration

NegativeTTL is how long a rejected key is remembered as rejected, so a client looping with a bad key cannot become a database read per request.

default_rpm

int

DefaultRPM and DefaultTPM apply to a key that no scope gives a limit to.

Unlimited used to be the default, and a project created without limits is the easy path — the "default" project on this cluster still is one. The first sign of that is the bill or the outage. Zero keeps the old behaviour for anyone who wants it, but it should be a choice rather than an omission. A fallback, not a ceiling: an explicit limit at any scope wins, above or below.

default_tpm

int

signup_open

bool

SignupOpen serves the signup form. Accounts it creates are pending until an operator approves them, so this is not a way in — but turning it off means accounts are made with llmgw users create instead.

personal

Personal

Personal is what a person may do on their own, outside any project: make personal keys and use the chat page personally, within these limits.

Takes a Personal block.

pricing

map[string]Price

Pricing is what each model costs, for budgets. A model absent from the table costs whatever DefaultPrice says, which is nothing unless set.

default_price

Price

Takes a Price block.

flush_interval

time.Duration

FlushInterval and BatchSize decide when usage records are written.

batch_size

int

buffer_size

int

BufferSize bounds the queue. Beyond it records are dropped rather than blocking a request: losing accounting is bad, turning a stalled database into an outage is worse.

Band

name

string

priority

int

saturation_ceiling

float64

Capabilities

tools

bool

vision

bool

embeddings

bool

Config

node_id

string

NodeID defaults to the hostname. It must equal the common name of the agent's certificate, so set it only where the two differ.

server

string

Server is the control plane, and Servers is the same thing when there is more than one. Both are accepted: every configuration written before there could be a second control plane names one address, and none of them should have to change.

The order is tried in order, and a refusal moves to the next. Only the leader accepts an agent, so a standby is skipped in the time it takes to be told so — which is what makes failover a reconnect rather than an edit to every node's configuration.

servers

[]string

hostname

string

Hostname defaults to the machine's.

mgmt_addr

string

MgmtAddr is the address engines are reached on. It defaults to this machine's address on the route to the control plane, which is the one the control plane and the router can reach.

labels

map[string]string

Labels are free-form facts about a node for a profile's node_selector. Nothing needs them: memory, GPUs, engines and disk are measured, and a label restating one of those goes stale the day the machine changes.

mgmt_interface

string

MgmtInterface is the ethernet interface NCCL bootstraps over. It defaults to the interface holding MgmtAddr, then eth0.

fabrics

[]inventory.FabricAttachment

Fabrics labels this node's HCAs. It is explicit on purpose: OpenSM's default subnet prefix is the same on every fabric, so nothing can be inferred from the wire (plan §5.2).

heartbeat_interval

time.Duration

reconnect_base

time.Duration

ReconnectBase is the first reconnect delay; it backs off from there.

reconnect_max

time.Duration

adopt_ready_timeout

time.Duration

AdoptReadyTimeout bounds how long an adopted engine is given to answer a health check before the agent stops waiting on it.

Shorter than a startup timeout on purpose: this engine is already running, so it is not loading a model, it is either serving or it is not.

tls

tlsconf.Config

TLS authenticates both ends of the control-plane stream. Leaving it unset keeps the plaintext behaviour, which only belongs on a trusted network.

Takes a Config block.

model_dirs

[]string

ModelDirs are the directories this node keeps model weights in, beyond WeightsCache, which is always looked in. Storage differs at every installation, so llmgw observes it rather than owning it: a Lustre mount, an image exported over the fabric, local NVMe and a copy made by hand all look identical from here, and placement only needs to know whether the file is present.

engines_dir

string

EnginesDir is where the agent installs engines, one directory per build. Defaults to /opt/llmgw/engines.

weights_cache

string

WeightsCache is where a remote source is downloaded to. Defaults to the first entry of ModelDirs, because a node that says where its models live has already answered this question, and otherwise to /var/lib/llmgw-weights.

Fetching is the simple arrangement: every node keeps its own copy. The exotic ones need no code — weights on a shared filer or an image exported over the fabric are simply present, and present means nothing is fetched.

discovery

discovery.Options

Takes a Options block.

engines

engines.Config

Takes a Config block.

supervisor

supervisor.Config

Takes a Config block.

Control

interval

time.Duration

Interval is how often desired and actual state are compared.

base_backoff

time.Duration

BaseBackoff and MaxBackoff bound how fast a failing model is retried.

max_backoff

time.Duration

unreachable_after

time.Duration

UnreachableAfter and LostAfter stage node expiry. They are deliberately far apart: a network blip must not tear down replicas that still serve, and rebuilding a multi-node replica costs tens of minutes of loading.

lost_after

time.Duration

port_range

[]int

PortRange is the per-node range for engine HTTP and dist-init ports.

mgmt_interface

string

MgmtInterface is the ethernet interface NCCL bootstraps over.

enabled

bool

Enabled runs the control plane even when configuration declares no models.

Without it, a deployment whose catalog lives entirely in the database cannot start: control plane mode is inferred from the config file, so an empty models block means "router only", the process refuses to start for want of anything to serve, and the models it would have loaded are never read. That is a cluster that cannot be managed at runtime because it is managed at runtime. AgentListen cannot carry this signal — it has a default, so every deployment would become a control plane.

lease_ttl

time.Duration

LeaseTTL is how long this control plane's claim to be the one placing work stands without being renewed.

Only meaningful with a shared store, where a second control plane can see the claim. Long enough to survive a slow query or a brief network stall, short enough that a standby takes over before anyone has finished reading the alert. Zero takes the default.

Endpoint

id

string

url

string

models

[]string

engine

string

Engine names the inference engine, which decides what its metrics are called. Empty means vLLM's names.

pool

string

weight

float64

priority

int

Landing

contact

string

Contact is where someone without a key should go — an address, a URL, a channel name. Rendered as a link when it is one, as text otherwise.

notice

string

Notice is an optional line of your own, for whatever the reader needs to know that this page cannot guess.

LlamaCppConfig

bin

string

Bin is the llama-server binary. It is the server, not the CLI: the gateway talks OpenAI over HTTP and needs the one that serves it. Empty means the agent installs llama.cpp itself, at the version the control plane asks for. Setting it opts out of that.

parallel

int

Parallel is how many requests a server handles at once, when a profile does not say. llama.cpp defaults to one, which would make every second request wait behind the first no matter what the router decided.

Mirror

api

string

API is the mirror's management address, scheme included, for example https://models.internal:8082. Empty means no mirror is configured.

The management port, not the one nodes fetch bytes from. Those are two listeners on the mirror precisely so this one can be locked down without re-certifying every agent's fetcher.

tls

tlsconf.Config

TLS authenticates to the mirror's management API, with the same CA the agents use. Empty leaves the connection in plain HTTP, which is only acceptable on a network where nothing untrusted can reach that port — the mirror says as much in its own log when it starts that way.

Takes a Config block.

registry

string

Registry is the model registry the mirror page browses, empty for the public Hugging Face. Set it to an internal mirror of the registry where the control plane cannot reach the internet — or leave the whole mirror block out, which turns the explorer off rather than giving it a search box that can only time out.

timeout

time.Duration

Timeout bounds a management call. It does not bound a download: the mirror answers a fetch as soon as it has started one, and the bytes keep arriving long after this deadline has passed.

Model

name

string

aliases

[]string

description

string

Description is what this model is for, in a line.

Written by whoever added it, because nobody else can say it. A registry offers a pipeline tag and a wall of README, and neither answers the question a person picking from a list is asking: which of these nine names should I send this request to.

It reaches clients through /v1/models, which is the only view most of them ever see. A gateway serving nine models by name alone makes that choice by guesswork.

source

string

Source is the weights path or a HuggingFace id.

profiles

[]Profile

scaling

Scaling

Takes a Scaling block.

fallbacks

[]string

routing_profile

string

RoutingProfile selects how the router scores endpoints for this model.

slo

SLO

Takes a SLO block.

context_length

int

ContextLength is how many tokens one request may use, prompt and completion together, and MaxOutput bounds the completion alone. Zero means unknown, which is what every model was until now.

The gateway knew neither, so an over-long prompt was not refused: it was admitted, given a replica, and failed at the engine, and a client sizing its prompts from /v1/models had nothing to read. Worse, the number is not the one an operator writes in the engine's arguments — llama.cpp divides --ctx-size across its parallel slots, so a pool of 8192 across four slots is 2048 a request, and nothing said so.

max_output

int

capabilities

Capabilities

Capabilities is what this model can do beyond plain completion.

Takes a Capabilities block.

Monitoring

prometheus

string

Prometheus is the server's address, for example http://monitoring.internal:9090. Empty leaves the charts off the dashboard rather than showing an error where one should be.

window

time.Duration

Window is how far back the charts look. Zero takes an hour.

timeout

time.Duration

Timeout bounds one query. It runs while somebody waits for a page, so a monitoring system that is slow today is skipped rather than waited for.

Options

nvidia_smi

string

NvidiaSMI is the path to nvidia-smi; empty means look it up on PATH. Worth configuring on nodes where the driver lives outside the default paths, which containerized driver installs often do.

ib_root

string

IBRoot is the sysfs InfiniBand directory.

prefer_nvml

bool

PreferNVML uses the NVML backend when this binary has one. NVLink topology is read from nvidia-smi topo -m on every build; NVML, where it is used, is the more exact source of the peers.

skip_gpus

bool

SkipGPUs omits GPU discovery. A node without nvidia-smi is already found to have none, so this is for one whose driver is broken.

Personal

disabled

bool

Disabled refuses personal keys and personal chat; people then use the gateway only through projects they are members of.

rpm

int

tpm

int

budget

float64

Budget is in whole units per Period ("day" or "month").

period

string

Prefix

enabled

bool

max_nodes

int

MaxNodes bounds the tree, MinMatch is the shortest match worth acting on in bytes, and TTL is how long an entry is believed — an engine evicts on its own schedule, so an old record may describe a cache that is gone.

min_match

int

ttl

time.Duration

match_ratio

float64

MatchRatio is the share of the prompt that must match to be worth acting on. BalanceAbs and BalanceRel are the imbalance guard, and both must trip before affinity is abandoned.

balance_abs

float64

balance_rel

float64

Price

prompt_per_1k

int64

completion_per_1k

int64

Profile

name

string

engine

string

gpu_class

string

tp

int

pp

int

gpus_per_node

int

GPUsPerNode defaults to TP for a single-node profile.

nodes

int

Nodes above 1 makes this a multi-node profile, which requires a fabric.

args

[]string

env

map[string]string

min_memory_gb

int

MinMemoryGB is the host RAM this profile needs to run.

The number that matters is the model's working set: the weights, plus the KV cache for the whole context pool, plus the engine's own overhead. For a GPU profile that lives in the cards and this is small; for a CPU profile it is the whole thing, and getting it wrong means an OOM on a node that reported itself healthy.

Zero means unconstrained, which is every profile that existed before this. A node that does not report its memory is not excluded either — an older agent must not have its nodes quietly emptied by an upgrade of the control plane.

min_disk_gb

int

MinDiskGB is the free space a node needs before it can hold these weights.

Only checked when the node does not already have them: a node holding the file needs no room for it, and requiring the space twice would keep a model off the one node best placed to run it.

Declared rather than derived, because the size of a model that has never been fetched anywhere is not knowable from here — and a wrong guess fails late, halfway through a download, which is the failure this exists to prevent. Zero means unconstrained, and a node that reports no storage is not excluded: unknown is not full.

node_selector

map[string]string

NodeSelector restricts this profile to nodes carrying every one of these labels, with these values.

A CPU profile otherwise fits everywhere, because there is no card to be free — which is right for a 0.5B model and wrong for a 14B one. Nothing in the inventory says how much memory a node has, so the operator says which nodes are meant for a model instead of the scheduler inferring it. Agents have reported labels since the beginning; this is what reads them.

weight

float64

Weight is the router's capacity weight. It should come from ctl bench rather than a guess (plan §6.2.1).

priority

int

Priority orders profiles during placement; highest that fits wins.

startup_timeout

time.Duration

StartupTimeout bounds model loading. A 70B model across two nodes takes tens of minutes, so this is per profile rather than global.

Router

activation_wait

time.Duration

ActivationWait is how long a request waits for an on-demand model to load before the client is told to come back. Zero takes the default.

The one real decision in on-demand loading. Refusing outright makes the feature useless, since the first request for every model would fail; waiting without a bound turns a request into a job, and a client that budgeted thirty seconds ends up holding a connection for ten minutes.

scrape_interval

time.Duration

scrape_timeout

time.Duration

stale_after

time.Duration

StaleAfter is how long an endpoint may go unscraped before being scored down (plan §7.6).

retries

int

Retries is how many additional endpoints may be tried after a failure, and only while nothing has been written to the client (plan §7.7).

cooldown

time.Duration

Cooldown is how long a failing endpoint leaves the candidate pool.

failure_threshold

int

FailureThreshold is the consecutive failure count that opens a breaker. 1 turns the breaker into a pure cooldown.

default_profile

string

DefaultProfile names the routing profile used when a model picks none.

prefix

Prefix

Prefix turns on the approximate prefix tree (plan §7.5 tier 1). Off, the router uses session affinity alone, which is tier 0 and already most of the win for multi-turn traffic.

Takes a Prefix block.

session_header

string

SessionHeader carries the session id for affinity (plan §7.5 tier 0).

inject_usage

bool

InjectUsage asks engines for usage even when the client did not, so token accounting works regardless of client behaviour.

max_body_bytes

int64

MaxBodyBytes bounds the request body the router will read.

timeouts

Timeouts

Takes a Timeouts block.

scoring

Scoring

Takes a Scoring block.

admission

Admission

Takes a Admission block.

SGLangConfig

python

string

Python is the interpreter of the SGLang virtualenv. SGLang is launched as a module rather than a console script, which is the documented entry point and avoids depending on the script being on PATH.

SLO

ttft_p99

time.Duration

tpot_p99

time.Duration

Scaling

min

int

max

int

idle_timeout

time.Duration

IdleTimeout is how long an on-demand model may go unasked-for before its replicas are stopped. Zero takes the cluster default.

Minutes rather than seconds, always. Stopping a replica throws away the KV cache prefix routing spent its effort filling, and a model that flaps in and out loses that entirely — so the saving has to be worth more than the cache, which it only is over a real idle period.

Scoring

target_waiting

float64

target_inflight

float64

kv_ceiling

float64

session_load_factor

float64

Server

listen

string

Listen is the client-facing OpenAI API address.

admin_listen

string

AdminListen serves the dashboard, the management API, health and pprof.

Loopback by default, and it should stay there: pprof can dump the process heap, and API keys are in that heap in plaintext. Every comment beside this setting has always said not to expose it, while the default bound every interface — a default that contradicts its own documentation is a footgun, so the default now matches the advice.

metrics_listen

string

MetricsListen serves Prometheus metrics and nothing else.

Separate from AdminListen because the reason that one is loopback is pprof, not metrics — and metrics are the one thing on it that something else genuinely needs to reach. Sharing a listener meant a fleet could either be monitored or keep its heap private, which is not a choice anybody should have to make.

Empty means off, and metrics remain available on AdminListen either way, so nothing that scrapes it today has to change.

agent_listen

string

AgentListen is where node agents connect. Separate from the client port so the fleet-facing surface can be firewalled independently.

auth

Auth

Auth turns on API keys on the client-facing port.

Takes a Auth block.

threads

Threads

Threads keeps conversations and agent memory without API keys, for a gateway on one trusted machine. With auth on they live in the auth store, per project, and this block is ignored.

Takes a Threads block.

landing

Landing

Landing configures the page served at "/".

Takes a Landing block.

agent_tls

tlsconf.Config

AgentTLS authenticates the fleet-facing port. It deliberately does not cover the client-facing one: that surface is fronted by a publicly trusted certificate, while this one is mutual and private.

Takes a Config block.

monitoring

Monitoring

Monitoring is where the dashboard reads its history from.

Takes a Monitoring block.

mirror

Mirror

Mirror points the control plane at a model mirror it can administer. Empty means there is none, and /admin/mirror stays unmounted.

Takes a Mirror block.

engines

map[string]string

Engines are the engines every node installs, and at which version. The agents install them themselves — the right build for their hardware, checked against its publisher's checksum and seen to run — so a node is never trusted to already have what somebody once put there.

Unset keeps DefaultEngines. A version replaces the default; an empty one leaves that engine to be installed by hand.

router

Router

Takes a Router block.

control

Control

Takes a Control block.

models

[]catalog.Model

endpoints

[]Endpoint

Endpoints is the phase-1 static replica list. It is only consulted when no model declares a profile, which is what makes a router-only smoke test against sim-engines possible without a control plane.

SimConfig

bin

string

Bin is the llmgw binary itself; the engine is one of its subcommands. Empty means whatever started this agent, which is right almost always.

Threads

store

string

Store is the SQLite file. Empty means nothing is kept.

retain_hours

int

RetainHours is how long idle conversations and notes are kept. Required with Store: a store with no expiry keeps everything anyone typed, by omission.

Timeouts

dial

time.Duration

response_header

time.Duration

ResponseHeader bounds the wait for headers on a streaming request. It is a liveness check there, because headers arrive before generation starts.

generation

time.Duration

Generation bounds a non-streaming request, where the engine sends no headers until the completion is done. Setting response_header alone used to cap both, so 60s read as a liveness guard and behaved as a limit of about a hundred tokens on a slow model.

first_token

time.Duration

idle

time.Duration

total

time.Duration

VLLMConfig

bin

string

Bin is the vllm executable.

launch_mode

string

LaunchMode selects the multi-node mechanism: "mp", the default, or "ray".

mp is what vLLM documents today — every node runs serve with its rank, the workers headless — and needs nothing but vLLM. ray is the older way, kept for a vLLM too old for mp's multi-node flags; it needs Ray on every node and has not been checked against a real cluster.

ray_bin

string

RayBin is used when LaunchMode is "ray".